Astragalus knightii (Knight Milkvetch)

Astragalus knightii (Knight Milkvetch)

Photograph by Daniela Roth (2016)
Family
FABACEAE
Scientific Name with Author

Astragalus knightii Barneby

Synonyms

NONE

Common Name
Knight Milkvetch
Rare Plant Conservation Scorecard Summary
Overall Conservation Status Documented Threats Actions Needed
UNDER CONSERVED

Road maintenance and development

Status surveys on abundance, distribution and threats. Seed banking


County Map
Counties
Description

Tufted perennial herb; stems numerous, ascending, 1-5 cm long, arising from a taproot; herbage gray-strigose with dolabriform hairs; stipules of the lower nodes connate; leaves pinnately compound, 2.5-8.5 cm long; stalks long, wiry, and sometimes persistent on the caudex; leaflets 9-15, narrowly elliptic or ovate-elliptic, 2-8 mm long; calyx 3-4 mm long, bell-shaped; petals whitish, lilac-tinged along the margins, lower petal purple tipped, banner bent upward 45 degrees, 5-6 mm long; pods pendulous, narrowly obovoid-ellipsoid, turgid or almost bladdery, 8-14 mm long, 4-6 mm wide, red spotted. Flowers May to early June.

Similar Species

Astragalus ceramicus can be distinguished from A. knightii by the presence of thread-like rhizomes and the absence of a taproot.

Distribution

New Mexico, Sandoval County, middle Rio Puerco Valley.

Habitat

Rimrock ledges of Dakota Formation sandstone in juniper savannah and grassland; 1,750-1,800 m (5,700-5,900 ft).

Remarks

Presently known only from the Mesa Prieta area of the middle Rio Puerco drainage. The specific epithet honors Paul Knight who discovered this species while working as a botanist for the State of New Mexico.

Conservation Considerations

Some populations are small and could be seriously impacted by road development, pipelines and mining activities. 

Important Literature

*New Mexico Native Plants Protection Advisory Committee. 1984. A handbook of rare and endemic plants of New Mexico. University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque.

Barneby, R.C. 1983. A new Astragalus from sandstone rimrock in New Mexico. Brittonia 35:109-110.

Isely, D. 1998. Native and naturalized Leguminosae (Fabaceae) of the United States. Monte L. Beane Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah.

Information Compiled By
Ken Heil, Joey Herring 1999

For distribution maps and more information, visit Natural Heritage New Mexico